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Abridge
AI scribe software that generates clinical documentation from patient-provider conversations in Epic

Revenue

$100.00M

2025

Valuation

$2.75B

2025

Funding

$207.98M

2024

Details
Headquarters
Pittsburgh, PA
CEO
Shiv Rao
Website

Revenue

Sacra estimates that Abridge hit $100M in ARR in May 2025, up from $60M at the end of 2024. This growth trajectory reflects the company's transition from pilot programs to full enterprise deployments across major health systems, with contracted ARR reaching $117M in Q1 2025.

The revenue model centers on enterprise subscription licenses priced at approximately $2,500 per clinician per year, positioning Abridge between lower-cost competitors like Nabla at $119 per month and premium offerings like Nuance DAX Copilot at $600 per month.

Major customers driving this growth include Kaiser Permanente with rollouts to 24,600 physicians across 40 hospitals and 600 clinics, Mayo Clinic with enterprise-wide deployment to over 2,000 physicians plus nursing pilots, and health systems like Johns Hopkins, Duke Health, UPMC, and Yale New Haven among more than 90 publicly disclosed customers.

Valuation

Abridge is valued at approximately $2.75B based on its February 2025 Series D round of $250 million co-led by Elad Gil and IVP, representing a significant jump from its $850 million valuation following the $150 million Series C round just one year earlier in February 2024.

The company has raised approximately $458 million in total funding to date, with earlier rounds including a $5 million seed round in 2019 led by Union Square Ventures and UPMC, a $10 million Series A in 2020, a $12.5 million Series A1 extension in 2022, and the aforementioned Series C and D rounds.

Key investors include prominent healthcare and tech funds such as Lightspeed Venture Partners, Bessemer Venture Partners, Redpoint, Spark Capital, Kaiser Permanente Ventures, CVS Health Ventures, the California Health Care Foundation, and NVIDIA's venture arm NVentures.

Product

Abridge transforms doctor-patient conversations into structured clinical documentation through an AI system designed specifically for medical dialogues. During a patient visit, a clinician activates the Abridge app on their mobile device or computer (or through the EHR if integrated). The system records the conversation and within minutes produces a complete medical note in SOAP format (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan).

What distinguishes Abridge is its "Linked Evidence" feature, which connects each line in the generated note back to the specific point in the conversation where it was discussed. This allows doctors to quickly verify the accuracy of the AI's work by clicking on any part of the note to hear the relevant audio.

The system is fine-tuned for medical terminology through custom speech recognition models and can handle 14 different languages, including scenarios with interpreters present.

For a physician, the workflow is straightforward: they conduct their visit naturally, focusing entirely on the patient rather than typing notes. Once the conversation ends, Abridge delivers a structured note directly into the patient's electronic chart.

The doctor reviews the AI-generated content, makes any necessary edits, and signs off—a process that reportedly saves practitioners up to 3 hours of documentation time per day compared to manual entry.

Abridge has evolved from a standalone app to an enterprise platform deeply integrated into hospital systems. In 2023, it became the first ambient AI tool officially integrated into Epic's EHR through the "Pal" program, allowing physicians to launch Abridge directly within their existing workflow.

The company has also developed a "Contextual Reasoning Engine" that incorporates patient history, doctor preferences, and hospital billing guidelines to create notes that are not just accurate transcripts but clinically useful summaries that meet coding requirements essential for proper reimbursement.

Business Model

Abridge operates a B2B SaaS model, selling enterprise licenses directly to healthcare provider organizations rather than to individual clinicians.

Their pricing scales with deployment size—typically based on either the number of physician users or the volume of patient encounters processed—and varies according to the complexity of integration required at each site.

The company's go-to-market strategy has evolved from an initial focus on gathering data through a free consumer-facing app to an enterprise sales motion targeting large health systems.

This approach involves longer sales cycles (18-24 months) but results in higher-value contracts and deeper integration into clinical workflows. The strategic partnership with Epic, the dominant EHR vendor, serves as a critical channel partner that positions Abridge favorably when hospitals evaluate ambient documentation solutions.

Abridge's cost structure features high upfront R&D investment in proprietary AI models but relatively low marginal costs per additional user, enabling favorable gross margins at scale.

Unlike some competitors that employ human transcriptionists as part of their workflow, Abridge's notes are generated entirely by its AI pipeline, making the ongoing costs primarily cloud computing and support rather than labor-intensive operations.

The implementation process includes on-site training and integration work to ensure proper adoption by clinical staff. This "at-the-elbow" support during initial deployment is crucial for overcoming physician resistance but adds to customer acquisition costs.

The value proposition centers on both reducing physician burnout (by eliminating hours of documentation time) and improving financial outcomes through more complete, billable notes that capture revenue more effectively.

Competition

EHR-partnered incumbents

The top-down enterprise market is dominated by Nuance's Dragon Ambient eXperience (DAX), acquired by Microsoft for $19.7B.

As the longtime leader in medical speech recognition with Dragon Medical, Nuance leverages Microsoft's resources and GPT-4 integration to enhance its offerings. Like Abridge, Nuance has secured tight integration with Epic, creating a competitive dynamic where health systems often evaluate these two options head-to-head.

Abridge has managed to differentiate by developing a fully automated approach that delivers notes faster than Nuance's DAX, which historically relied on human transcriptionists in its workflow. However, Microsoft's backing gives Nuance enormous resources to close any technology gap, making this a challenging competitive segment.

Bottom-up PLG challengers

Freed ($20M ARR) and Heidi Health ($15M raised) represent a different approach, attacking the market bottom-up through product-led growth targeting individual physicians and small practices. They offer significantly lower price points ($99/month versus Abridge's enterprise pricing of $300-600/month) that appeal to the 47% of U.S. clinicians working in small practices with fewer than 10 doctors.

These competitors avoid the long enterprise sales cycles by targeting doctors who are both users and decision-makers. Freed has demonstrated remarkable efficiency, reaching $13M ARR with just four salespeople. While they lack Abridge's deep EHR integration and enterprise features, their capital efficiency and rapid growth pose a different kind of threat, potentially commoditizing basic documentation functions.

Specialized AI startups

A third competitive category includes specialized AI documentation startups targeting specific niches. Nabla, based in France, has demonstrated success with Kaiser Permanente in Northern California. DeepScribe focuses on smaller clinics with a lower-cost alternative that combines AI with human quality checks.

Augmedix, originally launched using Google Glass for remote human scribes, was acquired by Commure for $139M, demonstrating the consolidation happening in this space. Ambience Healthcare and other newer entrants continue to emerge, fragmenting the market and potentially focusing on specialty-specific workflows that Abridge might not address as comprehensively.

TAM Expansion

New clinical settings

Abridge's initial focus on outpatient ambulatory visits represents just one segment of the broader healthcare documentation market. Significant expansion opportunity exists in more complex clinical environments like emergency departments, surgical settings, and specialized care units where documentation is even more burdensome but also more challenging to automate.

Abridge has begun this expansion with pilot programs for nursing documentation in inpatient settings, but substantial untapped potential remains across the full spectrum of clinical care.

Documentation workflows vary dramatically between specialties - cardiac surgery differs from radiology, which differs from mental health. Each specialty represents a distinct market segment requiring specialized AI understanding and workflow integration, creating multiple expansion vectors for Abridge's core technology.

Functional workflow expansion

Moving beyond basic note transcription into broader administrative workflows represents another significant TAM expansion opportunity. Abridge's technology could extend into structured pre-charting, AI-assisted coding, claim creation, and even direct handling of clinician payments.

The company's "Contextual Reasoning Engine" has already begun incorporating billing guidelines to ensure documentation meets reimbursement requirements, positioning Abridge to move into the $250B+ U.S. revenue cycle market. By automating more of the administrative burden beyond note-taking - including orders, diagnosis coding, and billing documentation - Abridge could significantly increase its per-user revenue potential.

This expansion follows the natural progression of clinical workflows, where documentation is just the first step in a chain that includes clinical decision-making, billing, and care coordination. By solving more pain points in this continuum, Abridge can capture more value per customer.

Provider type diversification

Abridge initially focused on physicians, but healthcare documentation extends to numerous other provider types. Nurses, physician assistants, therapists, mental health providers, and various specialists all face documentation burdens that could be addressed by Abridge's technology.

Mayo Clinic's initial work with Abridge included nursing documentation pilots, demonstrating the feasibility of adapting the technology to different clinical roles. Each provider type represents a multiplier on the existing physician market, as there are approximately 4 million registered nurses in the U.S. compared to 1 million physicians.

Expanding to additional provider types doesn't just grow the user base - it enables Abridge to provide comprehensive documentation across the entire patient journey, enhancing the value proposition to healthcare systems seeking enterprise-wide solutions.

Risks

EHR commoditization: As the dominant EHR vendors like Epic and Cerner continue to evolve their platforms, they may decide to build or acquire their own ambient documentation capabilities, rendering third-party solutions like Abridge redundant. While Abridge has secured a partnership with Epic, this relationship involves "selling the farm" with significant equity and revenue share arrangements that could limit Abridge's autonomy and ability to disrupt the status quo.

Bottom-up competition pressure: The success of lower-cost, bottom-up players like Freed ($99/month) targeting individual physicians and small practices could commoditize basic documentation functionality, forcing enterprise-focused vendors like Abridge to continually justify their premium pricing.

Integration complexity ceiling: The healthcare integration landscape remains highly fragmented with thousands of data formats across different EHR systems and specialties. This creates a ceiling on how many integration points Abridge can feasibly maintain at high quality, potentially limiting market reach beyond major systems like Epic. Unlike horizontal SaaS products, healthcare solutions face unique middleware challenges where "a generalized API fails" to solve the deep integration needs of clinical documentation workflows.

Funding Rounds

Share Name Issue Price Issued At
Series C $33.1293 Feb 2024
Share Name Issue Price Issued At
Series B $10.9653 Feb 2024
Share Name Issue Price Issued At
Series A-1 $8.8159 Feb 2024
Series A $4.7695 Feb 2024
Share Name Issue Price Issued At
Series Seed $2.4307 Feb 2024
View the source Certificate of Incorporation copy.

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